Five Tips to Make Feedback Count
When
leveraged appropriately, feedback can be a tool to further employee
development; however, in many companies, the process of delivering
feedback becomes an "event" and ultimately undermines employee
engagement.
In the latter instance, employees can become defensive
rather than receptive; managers often dread having performance
conversations; and the organization does not benefit from a potential
increase in productivity or innovation that a candid, constructive
dialogue might provide.
Here are five points to bear in mind when providing feedback:
1. Make it consistent.
Feedback
should not be an "event" that's tied only to performance reviews, or
worse, only to performance improvement plans. The leaders who are most
respected are those who take the time and are involved enough with their
employees to provide meaningful feedback on a regular basis.
Acknowledging employees when they are doing well and quickly addressing
areas that need improvement in the moment builds trust and respect in
the long term because employees know they are getting the straight story
in real time, and that there will not be any surprises at review time.
2. Don't base information on impressions or assumptions; ask questions.
For
example, if an employee needs to be given feedback on not handling a
client request well, leaders can consider asking questions about what
they were hoping to accomplish in the interaction. What did they think
the client was really asking for? How did they decide on their approach?
What type of outcome were they hoping to achieve? By assuming that
employees' intentions were positive, it takes them off of the defensive,
allowing for a problem-solving discussion where both parties are
invested in getting to a better solution or outcome.
3. Tie feedback to employees' personal or professional aspirations.
Leaders
must take every opportunity to become an "ally" rather than a "critic."
If employees are working to get to the next level but need to work on
presenting more professionally, the leader can let them know when their
messaging or delivery is sub-par by offering constructive suggestions on
their presentation and tying feedback to the achievement of their
goals. At this point, the communication becomes less about "fixing"
something and more about helping them get where they want to be.
4. Link feedback to the big picture.
Good
leaders give meaningful, informed feedback and tie it to honoring the
needs and values of the business and its stakeholders - customers,
investors, suppliers and other employees. When having performance
conversations, leaders must be sure the feedback they're sharing is tied
to the bigger picture as it depersonalizes the information.
5. Allow feedback to go both ways.
Employees
needn't be the only ones who grow based on constructive feedback;
leaders can consider soliciting it as well - that way, employees will
know that they're walking the talk. Requesting feedback enables leaders
to enhance their rapport with direct reports, who are less likely to
perceive feedback as a personal attack and will likely feel less
vulnerable in receiving difficult information.
By Deborah Busser | Talent Management
[About
the Author: Deborah Busser is a partner at Essex Partners, a
consultancy that specializes in senior executive and C-suite career
transition.]
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